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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
ST. PAUL, MINN. (April 26, 2001) Lack of sexual desire in women has often been associated with and accepted as a sign of aging. Consequently, sexual dissatisfaction is not often identified as a problem requiring a doctors care.
However, Female Sexual Dysfunction is a medical condition recognized in 1999 by the National Institutes of Health. Although its symptoms are often ignored, a recent report published in the Journal of the American Medical Association reported that 43 percent of American women suffer from FSD.
Why is it so rarely diagnosed? The symptoms of FSD often go untreated because many women perceive its symptoms as psychological or a normal part of aging, said Philip Sarrel, M.D., professor of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine. In fact physiological problems are shown to cause a majority of FSD cases.
In a report developed by the Sexual Function Health Council of the American Foundation for Urologic Disease and published in the Journal of Urology, FSD can be further defined by:
Physiological causes of FSD often result from inadequate blood flow to the genital area that can result in reduced clitoral sensitivity or numbness, a lack of lubrication, difficulty or inability to achieve an orgasm and lowered overall sexual satisfaction. Medication side effects, including anti-depressants and some blood pressure medications, can reduce sexual desire. Other risk factors for FSD include trauma to the pelvic area, smoking, heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, menopause or surgery.
Psychological causes of FSD include low self-esteem or body image or a history of physical or psychological abuse.
Surprisingly, FSD does not discriminate based on age. A survey of gynecologists, primary care physicians, internal medicine specialists and urologists indicates that there are many young women experiencing FSD. According to an independent market research study conducted by McKesson HBOC, a pharmaceutical supply management and healthcare information technology company, women with FSD are spread more evenly across the generations: 36 percent are premenopausal; 32 percent are perimenopausal (going through menopause), and 31 percent are postmenopausal.
Currently, the Eros Therapy is only FDA cleared-to-market therapy to treat FSD patients with female sexual arousal and orgasmic disorders including decreased clitoral and genital sensitivity, lack of vaginal lubrication, inability to achieve orgasm, and decreased overall sexual satisfaction. The Eros Therapy is a non-invasive therapy that works by increasing blood flow to the genital area and, over time, stimulates arousal and orgasms. A small cup fits over the clitoris. A gentle vacuum increases the blood flow causing the clitoris to become engorged. The arteries expand to accommodate the additional blood, and as a result, put pressure on the nerves that cause sensation to the clitoris. The arterial walls of the vagina dilate, and the smooth muscle in the clitoris relaxes. This reaction creates an autonomic reflex that results in increased lubrication and increased ability to achieve orgasm. The Eros Therapy is not a pill, but a safe home therapy. It is available by prescription in the United States, and sold through distributors outside the United States.
Clinical trials have shown the Eros Therapy to have a high degree of success in treating FSD. Eighty percent of women with FSD in the initial study reported increased sexual satisfaction after using the Eros Therapy. One 33-year-old woman from the study suffered from severe lack of lubrication due to premature ovarian failure. She grew tired of using lubrication creams prior to sexual intercourse. After using the Eros Therapy, she began experiencing natural lubrication, even when she did not use the device immediately prior to intercourse.
For years, women have been told that sexual disorders are just in their head or something they should live with. Now we have the tools to identify the problems and ways to treat it, said Dr. Sarrel. Women are entitled to a fulfilling sex life as a part of their overall quality of life.
Two clinical trials on the Eros Therapy are being conducted in the Chicago area. One trial studies postmenopausal women, and the second studies women with cervical cancer who have been treated with radiation therapy. If interested in participating, contact Maryann Schroder, Ph.D., C.S., C.F.N.P., board certified clinical sexologist and family nurse practitioner, at the University of Chicago at (773) 702-3914.
For more information on FSD, visit www.womenssexualhealth.com.
UroMetrics is a privately held medical device company based in Anoka, Minn. For more information on UroMetrics, call (763) 323-1968 or visit www.urometrics.com.
QUIZ: Do I Have FSD?
Take the following quiz to see if you are at risk for Female Sexual Dysfunction.
If you answered yes, to any of the above questions, see your doctor or healthcare provider and ask about treatment options.
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